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section heading icon     overview

This note considers 'age verification' issues and mechanisms, including questions about age-based restrictions in access to social network services (eg MySpace) and adult content sites and questions about physical access to entertainment or other venues.

It covers -

     introduction

As highlighted in the more detailed discussion of identity and identity crime, age directly affects participation by adults and minors in Australian society. We regulate access to (and consumption of) goods and services on the basis of age cohorts - adults versus minors, young children versus their older peers.

That affects things such as -

  • purchasing of alcohol and tobacco, eg under the Liquor Act 1975 (ACT) and Tobacco Act 1927 (ACT)
  • purchasing of spraycans (in the 'war on graffiti')
  • purchasing of printed 'adult content' (including material that is not of an erotic nature), videos and computer games
  • concessional fares or other age-based pricing
  • entry to entertainment venues such as pubs, bars and clubs
  • employment of minors
  • entry to cinemas showing films deemed unsuitable for minors

Overseas there have been proposals for age-based restrictions on online access to Social Network Services (eg so that children do not interact with unauthorised adults), online purchasing from retailers (eg to prevent minors buying guns or alcohol) and access to adult content sites.

Some of those restrictions involve a generic identification, eg admit/exclude all people above/below a particular age unless there is a specicial validation. Others involve individual identification, ie identifying a specific person.




 




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